Nursing Professional Development Certification (NPD-BC) Practice Exam

What are the three key elements of a healthy work environment according to the American Nurses Association (ANA)?

1. a. flexibility

2. b. safety

3. c. service

4. d. compensation

The correct answer is: b. safety

The key element of a healthy work environment, as identified by the American Nurses Association (ANA), is safety. A healthy work environment is critical for ensuring that healthcare professionals can provide quality care while also protecting their own health and well-being. Safety encompasses various aspects, including physical safety from hazards, emotional safety to reduce stress and burnout, and a culture of safety that promotes reporting of errors without fear of retribution. Safety refers not only to the physical working conditions but also to the emotional and psychological support systems in place for nurses. When safety is prioritized, it fosters an environment where nurses feel secure and valued, leading to improved patient outcomes, staff satisfaction, and retention. Flexibility, service, and compensation, while important in their own right, represent aspects that contribute to a supportive work environment but do not directly define a healthy work environment. Flexibility may enhance work-life balance, service refers to the commitment to patient care, and compensation relates to financial remuneration. However, without a foundational focus on safety, these other elements may not be effective in promoting overall health and well-being within the nursing workforce. Therefore, safety is a fundamental aspect that underpins a productive and nurturing work environment.