Nursing Professional Development Certification (NPD-BC) Practice Exam

In Patricia Benner's stages of clinical competence, how much experience is required for the "competent" stage?

1. 1-2 years of experience

2. 2-3 years of experience

3. 3-4 years of experience

4. 4-5 years of experience

The correct answer is: 2-3 years of experience

In Patricia Benner's stages of clinical competence, the "competent" stage is characterized by nurses who have typically gained 2 to 3 years of experience in the same or a similar clinical setting. At this level, nurses develop a deeper understanding of the complexities of patient care and can plan and execute care more effectively compared to those in the "advanced beginner" stage, who may still be learning the basics and relying heavily on rules and guidelines. During the competent stage, practitioners begin to see their actions in terms of long-range goals and are able to prioritize tasks and manage their time more effectively. They become more adept at recognizing patterns in patient care and can better anticipate potential complications, which allows them to deliver a higher quality of patient care. This experience fosters confidence and a more holistic approach to nursing, demonstrating the growth from basic proficiency to a more skilled and reflective practice.